Japanese cedar trees are grown for lumber, since their wood is waterproof, lightweight, and resistant to decay. [6], However, the famed Japanese botanist and plant ecology expert Akira Miyawaki has proven since the 1970s that trees such as Japanese Cedar, Cypress and Larch Pine, i.e. Japanese Cedar is the national tree of Japan, where it is highly-prized for the scented, strong-but-lightweight timber it produces. It is waterproof and contains tannins within the wood to help it withstand bugs, … In dry air conditions, the initial density of Japanese cedar timber has been determined to be about 300–420 kg/m3. In Japan the coppicing method of daisugi is used to harvest logs. Japanese Cedar wood. US $6.30-$7.40 / Piece. ', The following cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit (confirmed 2017):[11], Sugi is the national tree of Japan, commonly planted around temples and shrines, with many hugely impressive trees planted centuries ago. Shou sugi ban is the term commonly used in the West for yakisugi, an ancient Japanese technique for preserving wood with fire. Japanese Cedar Fence Panels Japanese cedar fence panels from Oklahoma Lumber & Supply are hand-built 6' or 8' tall, 8' wide dog ear cedar stockade panels, constructed locally in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. It used to be considered by some to be endemic to Japan (see remark below under 'Endemism'), where it is known as Sugi (杉, lit. Incense … "Hair Tree"). It is the oldest and largest among the old-growth cryptomeria trees on the island, and is estimated to be between 2,170[21] and 7,200 years old.[22][23]. The timber is used for the making of staves, tubs, casks, furniture and other indoor applications. sinensis (or even a distinct species, Cryptomeria fortunei), but they do not differ from the full range of variation found in the wild in Japan, and there is no definite evidence the species ever occurred wild in China. Specific Gravity 0.30~0.45 Uses building material, ceiling board, furniture, packing material, craft product, barrels, chopsticks, products for ship and so on. Sargent (1894; The Forest Flora of Japan) recorded the instance of a daimyō (feudal lord) who was too poor to donate a stone lantern at the funeral of the shōgun Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543–1616) at Nikkō Tōshō-gÅ«, but requested instead to be allowed to plant an avenue of sugi, so that "future visitors might be protected from the heat of the sun". Cryptomeria are often described and referred to in Japanese literature. Genetic analysis of the most famous Chinese population, on Tianmu Mountain, containing trees estimated to be nearly 1000 years old, supports the hypothesis that the population originates from an introduction. †Cryptomeria miyataensis was described from the Late Miocene of Akita, Japan. Resin from the tree contains cryptopimaric and phenolic acid.[9]. Open Tuesday through Friday, 8am-4pm and Saturday, 9am-1pm. The offer was accepted; the Cedar Avenue of Nikkō, which still exists, is over 65 km (40 mi) long, and "has not its equal in stately grandeur". It involves charring the cedar wood surface until it turns black. This species is already in quote request list. Akira Miyawaki calculated that only about 0.06% of contemporary Japanese forests are actual indigenous forests. It is often called Japanese Cedar and is utilized primarily for construction lumber due to high … Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. Description: The Japanese red-cedar, otherwise called the "Japanese sugi pine" - known to the Japanese as Sugi - is a large evergreen tree which is native to Japan, can reach up to 70 m in height, and can … The leaves are arranged spirally, needle-like, 0.5–1 cm (1⁄4–3⁄8 in) long; and the seed cones globular, 1–2 cm (1⁄2–3⁄4 in) diameter with about 20–40 scales. Cryptomeria japonica timber is extremely fragrant, weather and insect resistant, soft, and with a low density. [20], Jōmon Sugi (縄文杉) is a large cryptomeria tree located on Yakushima, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in Japan. 200 Pieces (Min Order) 4 YRS Shanghai Lingxu International Co., Ltd. 90.7%. Sugi is a commercially important softwood species within Japan… Easy to saw and season, it is favoured for light construction, boxes, veneers and plywood. Although we don't have any listed pieces for this species available in our online store, add this species to your Quote Request and we'll get back to you with availability in our warehouse. However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy than Western Red Cedar, … Sugi (and hinoki) pollen is a major cause of hay fever in Japan. We will be closed from 24-28 Dec and 31 Dec - 4 Jan. It’s significance extends beyond that, as its impact on Japanese culture … including Cryptomeria, which were so far believed to be native to Japan, had in fact been progressively introduced into Japan over many centuries by foresters in order to produce timber. Wood that has been buried turns dark green and is much valued. While shou sugi ban originated for the purpose of weatherproofing wood… The wood is reddish-pink in color, straight-grained and medium textured; it glues, stains and finishes well. The Japanese cedar often is used in eastern Asia for reforestation and for garden and avenue plantings. The wood is pleasantly scented, reddish-pink in colour, lightweight but strong, waterproof and resistant to decay. [8], Cryptomeria japonica timber is extremely fragrant, weather and insect resistant, soft, and with a low density. Originally, Japanese carpenters … Japanese cedar, the wood of choice for shou sugi ban, reacts to heat in a unique way that other woods don’t. However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy … Japanese Cedar is the national tree of Japan, where it is highly-prized for the scented, strong-but-lightweight timber it produces. The traditional Japanese technique for shou sugi ban, or yakisugi, involves Japanese red cedar, which grows natively on the islands of Japan. It is superficially similar to the related giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum), from which it can be differentiated by the longer leaves (under 0.5 cm or 1⁄4 in in the giant sequoia) and smaller cones (4–6 cm or 1 1⁄2–2 1⁄4 in in the giant sequoia), and the harder bark on the trunk (thick, soft and spongy in giant sequoia). † Cryptomeria anglica was described from the Late Miocene of La Cerdana, Spain, to the Late Middle Miocene of Brjánslækur, Iceland and from the Late Miocene to the early Pliocene of Derbyshire, England. There are numerous dwarf cultivars that are widely used in rock gardens and for bonsai, including 'Tansu', 'Koshyi', 'Little Diamond', 'Yokohama' and 'Kilmacurragh. In the Azores Islands, the … Japanese Cedar- A newer product on the market in the US that shows promise as being a quality, lower cost alternative to Western Red Cedar. Its impressive strength-to-weight ratio and excellent working properties makes it ideal for all varieties of construction applications. One of our most popular conifers, ‘Elegans’ has dense, soft, non-prickly juvenile foliage that turns rich copper red in winter, and back to blue … It’s significance extends beyond that, as its impact on Japanese culture is reflected by the fact that it is found planted at numerous scared sites throughout the country. ... SUGI(JAPANESE CEDAR… The cultivar 'Elegans' is notable for retaining juvenile foliage throughout its life, instead of developing normal adult foliage when one year old (see the picture with different shoots). There are large plantations in China, Japan, and the Azores Islands. Japanese Cedar- A newer product on the market in the US that shows promise as being a quality, lower cost alternative to Western Red Cedar. The earliest fossil record of Cryptomeria are descriptions based on vegetative organs of †Cryptomeria kamtschatica of the Late Eocene from Kamchatka, Russia and †Cryptomeria protojaponica and †Cryptomeria sichotensis from the Oligocene of Primorye, Russia. Now the fun part. Several fossil leafy shots of †Cryptomeria yunnanensis have been described from Rupelian stage strata of the Lühe Basin in Yunnan, China. Forms selected for ornament and timber production long ago in China have been described as a distinct variety Cryptomeria japonica var. Cryptomeria japonica was described from the Late Miocene of Georgia and from the Pliocene of Duab, Abkhazia. Comments: Sometimes called Japanese Cedar, the wood is in the Cupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species. The term is commonly used to describe the centuries old Japanese technique of charring “Sugi” (cedar) planks used for residential siding, fencing, and decking projects. [10] It is used as a food plant by the larvae of some moths of the genus Endoclita including E. auratus, E. punctimargo and E. undulifer. The wood has an aesthetically pleasing, straight-grain … Thus, if you are going after shou sugi ban’s protective benefits, there are few species other than Japanese cedar … In the western hemisphere, sourcing Japanese cedar can be difficult, so builders often opt for western red cedar. Cryptomeria, Japanese Cedar, Japanese Red-Cedar, Japanese Redwood, Japanese Sugi Pine, Peacock Pine. Though the use of Kitayama cedar in these traditional alcoves is declining as Japanese architecture develops, this highly prized wood is still used for everything from chopsticks to furniture. In Darjeeling district and Sikkim in India, where it is one of the most widely growing trees, C. japonica is called Dhuppi and is favoured for its light wood, extensively used in house building. Japanese Cedar is the national tree of Japan, where it is highly-prized for the scented, strong-but-lightweight timber it produces. The Japanese cedar or cryptomeria, meaning hidden parts, is a coniferous tree widespread within Japan. Sugi avenue at the Togakushi shrine in Nagano, Wilson's Stump was a sugi tree on Yaku Island estimated to be over 2,000 years old when cut, Species of conifer in the family Cupressaceae, "Sugi" redirects here. The most common japanese cedar wood material is cedar. Japanese Cedar wood. There are 396 japanese cedar wood for sale on Etsy, and they cost $27.73 on average. It includes only one species, Cryptomeria japonica (syn. Cryptomeria japonica is Sugi in Japanese and is a monotypic genus in the Cypress family indigenous to Japan. The Sushi Mold is a beautifully crafted tool to help you make sushi with ease, even if you didn't train under a master sushi chef! It is favoured in Japan for all types of construction work as well as interior panelling, etc. For other uses, see, 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T39149A2886821.en, "Vandals damage Japan's World Heritage tree", Conifers Around the World: Cryptomeria japonica - Sugi, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cryptomeria&oldid=993108311, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Plate from "Flora Japonica" by Philipp Franz von Siebold and Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini, This page was last edited on 8 December 2020, at 20:51. Shou sugi ban is an ancient Japanese technique for waterproofing and preserving wood. When they are young, they grow in an attractive pyramid shape, but as they … Common Uses: Shipbuilding, commercial & residential construction, furniture, woodturning and carving. As you would expect from any wood bearing the word “Cedar” in its name, knots are not uncommon with this wood; otherwise, it has very cooperative working traits. Japanese cedar trees (Cryptomeria japonica) are lovely evergreens that become more splendid as they mature. Wood The sapwood is white. Cryptomeria japonica 'Elegans' - Plume Japanese Cedar. Shou sugi ban—meaning "burnt cedar board" in Japanese—is a type of charred cedar named for the centuries-old technique of preserving wood through fire. (Incense is derived from its leaves.). Cryptomeria japonica is extensively used in forestry plantations in Japan, China and the Azores islands, and is widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in other temperate areas, including Britain, Europe, North America and eastern Himalaya regions of Nepal and India. Other wood … The fragrant, reddish brown wood is used to build ships, houses, bridges, furniture, and vats and for ornamental carving. Cryptomeria (literally "hidden parts") is a monotypic genus of conifer in the cypress family Cupressaceae, formerly belonging to the family Taxodiaceae. Comments: It is also important to note that this lumber is waterproof, which is why, historically, it has been utilized in Japanese boat and shipbuilding; and has been prized for centuries across its indigenous regions. Sugi has been cultivated in China for so long that it is frequently thought to be native there. Burn it. Resin from the tree contains cryptopimaric and phenolic acid. Used for centuries in Japanese construction work and exterior architecture, Japanese cedar is exceedingly durable. Skip to content. Though its exact origins are unknown, historians believe the method— which involves charring Japanese cedar … [insert page=’info/shipping’ display=’content’]. For large pieces of furniture, you will need a high-intensity flame like an … Wood that has been buried turns dark green and is much valued. [citation needed], Cryptomeria grows in forests on deep, well-drained soils subject to warm, moist conditions, and it is fast-growing under these conditions. Free … [2] The tree is called Japanese cedar[3] or Japanese redwood[4][5] in English. It makes a small, shrubby tree 5–10 m (16–33 ft) tall. †Cryptomeria rhenana was described from the early Late Miocene to the Late Miocene of Rhein in Morsbach, Germany, from the Early and Middle Pliocene of Northern Italy, to the Middle Pliocene of Dunarobba, Italy and to the Early Pleistocene of Umbria, Italy. Sustainability: This species is not listed in the CITES Appendices, but is categorized as “Near Threatened” by the IUCN. It is intolerant of poor soils and cold, drier climates.[7]. For the Neogene, Cryptomeria is well represented as seed cones, leafy shoots and wood in the fossil records of Europe and Japan. Cryptomeria is a very large evergreen tree, reaching up to 70 m (230 ft) tall and 4 m (13 ft) trunk diameter, with red-brown bark which peels in vertical strips. Happy holidays everyone. The heartwood is wide variety of colors from pink to deep reddish brown. The most popular color? ORDER Root Candles Online OR visit a ROOT Candle Store near you! It’s significance extends beyond that, as its impact on Japanese culture … It has also been described from the Pliocene of Honshu, Japan, Late Pliocene of Osaka, Japan and from the Pleistocene of Kyushu, Japan. Easy to saw and season, it is favoured for light construction, boxes, veneers and plywood. It is a handsome tree and only grows prettier with age, with the most … Cupressus japonica L.f.). Cedar wood has a number of beneficial qualities that make it ideal for use in shingles, fencing, outdoor furniture and several other applications. The timber is used for the making of staves, tubs, casks, furniture and other indoor applications. It displays a Young's modulus of 8017 MPa, 753 MPa and 275 MPa in the longitudinal, radial and tangential direction in relation to the wood fibers.[10]. 4.5 (2) Contact Supplier. Kitayama cedar … Wooden Bento Lunch Box Japanese Cedar Wood Bamboo Style Bento Plate 2020 Factory Direct Sale Hot Sale Economic and Reusable. Factory Supply High Quality Japanese Cedar Cypress Wood … Selling the BEST Cedar Scented Candles From the Trusted Candle Maker Since 1869! For instance, cryptomeria forests and their workers, located on the mountains north of Kyoto, are featured in Yasunari Kawabata's famous book The Old Capital. Natural forests in Japan that include this species are now very rare, with the bulk of Cryptomeria timber coming from commerical tree plantations. 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